{"id":3424,"date":"2022-04-19T14:07:09","date_gmt":"2022-04-19T12:07:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infos-droitshumains.net\/?p=3424"},"modified":"2023-04-06T12:10:03","modified_gmt":"2023-04-06T10:10:03","slug":"mwant-jet-une-longue-bataille-judiciaire-qui-ne-tourne-t-elle-pas-en-faveur-de-gueda-yav","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infos-droitshumains.net\/?p=3424","title":{"rendered":"Mwant Jet: Vers la dissolution de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

R\u00e9daction:+243817406088<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les parties Gueda Yav Wicht et Micha\u00ebl Yav se sont une fois de plus retrouv\u00e9es devant les instances judiciaires, plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment, devant la Cour d\u2019Appel de Kinshasa\/Gombe. Un litige interminable oppose les deux associ\u00e9s au sein de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019aviation Mwant Jet.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Insuffisance dans la motivation du jugement rendu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u2019est la partie Micha\u00ebl Yav qui a saisi la Cour au second degr\u00e9, pour solliciter l\u2019annulation du jugement rendu par le Tribunal de Commerce de Kinshasa\/Matete sous RCE 1954. Dans ce jugement, le Tribunal avait prononc\u00e9 l\u2019\u00e9viction de Micha\u00ebl Yav et la nomination d\u2019un expert charg\u00e9 d\u2019\u00e9valuer ses part, \u00e9tant actionnaire minoritaire (avec 40% des parts sociales) au sein de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019aviation Mwant Jet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Estimant que le Tribunal n\u2019avait pas suffisamment motiv\u00e9 sa d\u00e9cision, Micha\u00ebl Yav a sollicit\u00e9, \u00e0-travers ses avocats, que la Cour prononce l\u2019annulation du dit jugement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abQuand vous prenez le jugement qui avait \u00e9t\u00e9 rendu par le premier juge, plusieurs, plusieurs moyens peuvent vous permettre de l\u2019annuler\u2026 alors qu\u2019on lui a soulev\u00e9 plusieurs moyens de fond, le jugement lui-m\u00eame dit, sans pour autant qu\u2019il soit n\u00e9cessaire d\u2019aborder tous les moyens tels que d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s par les parties, le tribunal retient que toutes les parties sont rest\u00e9es unanimes sur la perte de l’affectio societatis entre les deux associ\u00e9s. Il plusieurs moyens qui \u00e9taient d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s, le juge, au lieu de r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 tous, il ne retient qu\u2019un seul moyen. Il est de votre devoir d\u2019an\u00e9antir cette \u0153uvre\u00bb<\/em>, a dit l\u2019avocat conseil de Micha\u00ebl Yav a la Cour.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

En r\u00e9action, Gueda Yav Wicht, actionnaire majoritaire au sein de Mwant Jet (60% des parts sociales) estime que, les \u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00e9voqu\u00e9s par le juge sont suffisamment \u00e9loquents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u2026 le juge va examiner un cas de l\u2019abus de minorit\u00e9 et un cas de la perte de l\u2019affectio societatis. Il a dit que \u00e7a c\u2019est d\u00e9j\u00e0 suffisamment grave ou pour l\u2019abus de la minorit\u00e9\u00bb<\/em>, a r\u00e9pliqu\u00e9 l\u2019avocat de la partie intim\u00e9e.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Cette partie est \u00e9galement revenue sur le comportement dont a fait montre son associ\u00e9, lesquels sont constitutif de l\u2019abus de la minorit\u00e9 et qui pouvait conduire \u00e0 la dissolution de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Le premier c\u2019est le fait d\u2019avoir emp\u00eacher la tenue de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e G\u00e9n\u00e9rale. Les \u00e9tats financiers clos au 31 d\u00e9cembre 2020 font appara\u00eetre une perte. Le capital social est de 8.800.000 000 CDF, et les capitaux propres 3.000 000 000 CDF. Les articles 371 et 372 de l\u2019Acte Uniforme du Droit OHADA dit que lorsque les capitaux deviennent inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 du capital social, il faut recapitaliser l\u2019entreprise. Si vous ne le faites pas, vous prononcez la dissolution de l\u2019entreprise. Cette raison qui va amener Gueda Yav \u00e0 convoquer une assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale extraordinaire pour proc\u00e9der \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation du capital. Micha\u00ebl Yav re\u00e7oit la convocation, il r\u00e9pond (favorable)\u2026 \u00e0 la date de l\u2019assembl\u00e9e, il ne se pr\u00e9sente pas. Il met ici la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 dans une situation difficile, parce que la doit augmenter son capital social pour \u00e9viter la dissolution.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Une intervention de l\u2019AAC pour \u00e9clairer les zones d\u2019ombre<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ayant constat\u00e9 que cette affaire \u00e9tait entrain de prendre une proposition tr\u00e8s dangereuse, l\u2019Autorit\u00e9 de l\u2019Aviation Civile s\u2019est vu dans l\u2019obligation d\u2019intervenir, conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 ses attributions. L\u2019AAC a donc saisi la Cour d\u2019Appel de Kinshasa\/Matete en tierce opposition contre son arr\u00eat rendu sous RCA 155. Cet arr\u00eat avait confirm\u00e9 le jugement au premier degr\u00e9 d\u00e9signant un administrateur provisoire au sein de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Mwant Jet. L\u2019Autorit\u00e9 de l\u2019Aviation Civile a ainsi sollicit\u00e9 l\u2019annulation de ce jugement qui a \u00abviol\u00e9 les textes qui r\u00e9gissent le secteur de l\u2019aviation\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Une intervention qui va dans le sens de la demande de Gueda Yav qui, en son temps, avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e0-travers cet arr\u00eat de la Cour, la violation de la r\u00e9glementation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u2019il n\u2019y a pas abus de minorit\u00e9, il faut reconna\u00eetre tout de m\u00eame qu\u2019il y a perte de l\u2019affectio societatis. En attendant que le juge d\u2019Appel se prononce sur les deux affaires, Gueda Yav sollicite carr\u00e9ment la dissolution anticip\u00e9e de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Mwant Jet si le juge estime qu\u2019il n\u2019y a pas abus de minorit\u00e9 et que Micha\u00ebl Yav ne peut pas \u00eatre exclu, car, \u00abm\u00e9sentente \u00e9gale dissolution\u00bb<\/em>, \u00e0 l\u00e2ch\u00e9 son avocat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Reste \u00e0 savoir si le juge d’Appel va acc\u00e9der \u00e0 la demande reformul\u00e9e par Gueda Yav, \u00e0 savoir, la dissolution de Mwant Jet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Affaire \u00e0 suivre\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jo\u00ebl Diawa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

R\u00e9daction:+243817406088 Les parties Gueda Yav Wicht et Micha\u00ebl Yav se sont une fois de plus…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-non-classe"],"yoast_head":"\nMwant Jet: Vers la dissolution de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9? - Infos Droits Humains<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infos-droitshumains.net\/?p=3424\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mwant Jet: Vers la dissolution de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9? - Infos Droits Humains\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"R\u00e9daction:+243817406088 Les parties Gueda Yav Wicht et Micha\u00ebl Yav se sont une fois de plus...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/infos-droitshumains.net\/?p=3424\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Infos Droits Humains\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-04-19T12:07:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-04-06T10:10:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jo\u00ebl Diawa\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jo\u00ebl Diawa\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infos-droitshumains.net\\\/?p=3424#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infos-droitshumains.net\\\/?p=3424\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jo\u00ebl Diawa\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infos-droitshumains.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3dc5e921c3302172e0ed4362f96faab7\"},\"headline\":\"Mwant Jet: Vers la dissolution de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9?\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-04-19T12:07:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-04-06T10:10:03+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infos-droitshumains.net\\\/?p=3424\"},\"wordCount\":820,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infos-droitshumains.net\\\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infos-droitshumains.net\\\/?p=3424\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infos-droitshumains.net\\\/?p=3424\",\"name\":\"Mwant Jet: Vers la dissolution de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9? 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