{"id":18147,"date":"2026-03-11T18:14:29","date_gmt":"2026-03-11T17:14:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infos-droitshumains.net\/?p=18147"},"modified":"2026-03-11T23:10:03","modified_gmt":"2026-03-11T22:10:03","slug":"kinshasa-le-procureur-de-la-republique-marie-claire-ruhamya-inspecte-les-amigos-de-mont-ngafula-et-rappelle-les-opj-a-leurs-obligations-legales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infos-droitshumains.net\/?p=18147","title":{"rendered":"Kinshasa\u00a0: le Procureur de la r\u00e9publique Marie-Claire Ruhamya inspecte les \u201camigos\u201d de Mont-Ngafula et rappelle les OPJ \u00e0 leurs obligations l\u00e9gales"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

R\u00e9daction: +243 817 406 088<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le mois de mars, consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 la d\u00e9fense des droits des femmes, a inspir\u00e9 une initiative particuli\u00e8re \u00e0 madame le Procureur de la R\u00e9publique, Marie-Claire Ruhamya Nanzige, Cheffe d\u2019Office du Parquet pr\u00e8s le Tribunal de Paix de Kinshasa\/Ngaliema. D\u00e9sireuse d\u2019agir autrement cette ann\u00e9e, elle a choisi de privil\u00e9gier un travail de terrain. Dans ce cadre, elle a organis\u00e9 une s\u00e9rie de visites d\u2019inspection dans diff\u00e9rents commissariats relevant de son ressort. Une d\u00e9marche visant \u00e0 renforcer la bonne administration de la justice et le respect des droits des personnes priv\u00e9es de libert\u00e9 Le coup d\u2019envoi de ces inspections a \u00e9t\u00e9 donn\u00e9 ce mercredi 11 mars 2026 au commissariat urbain de Mont-Ngafula.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Cette descente avait pour objectif principal de palper du doigt les conditions de d\u00e9tention dans les \u201camigos\u201d et d\u2019\u00e9valuer le travail des Officiers de Police Judiciaire (OPJ), acteurs essentiels dans la cha\u00eene p\u00e9nale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Accompagn\u00e9e de plusieurs magistrats de son office, dont une forte repr\u00e9sentation f\u00e9minine, la Cheffe du Parquet a visit\u00e9 les installations du commissariat, notamment les lieux de d\u00e9tention, avant d\u2019\u00e9changer avec certains d\u00e9tenus ainsi qu\u2019avec les commissaires des diff\u00e9rents Ciats et sous-Ciats relevant de ce commissariat urbain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Cette visite a permis d\u2019identifier certaines failles dans l\u2019exercice des fonctions des OPJ, notamment dans la tenue des registres, la requalification juridique des faits et le respect strict des r\u00e8gles encadrant la garde \u00e0 vue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Dans son intervention, la Procureure de la R\u00e9publique a rappel\u00e9 l\u2019importance du r\u00f4le des OPJ dans la manifestation de la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 et le bon fonctionnement de la justice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Nous sommes ici au Commissariat urbain de Mont-Ngafula en notre qualit\u00e9 d\u2019officier du Minist\u00e8re public parce que nous voulions proc\u00e9der \u00e0 une inspection des amigos, ce qui fait partie des attributions du Minist\u00e8re public en dehors de son office \u00bb<\/em>, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Marie-Claire Ruhamya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elle a par ailleurs expliqu\u00e9 que cette mission visait surtout \u00e0 confronter la pratique quotidienne aux exigences de la loi :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Aujourd\u2019hui nous sommes descendus pour palper du doigt les r\u00e9alit\u00e9s qui sont sur terrain. Il est vrai que nous communiquons r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement avec les OPJ \u00e0 travers les r\u00e9quisitions et les inspections organis\u00e9es, mais en tant que Cheffe d\u2019Office, j\u2019ai voulu moi-m\u00eame proc\u00e9der \u00e0 cet exercice obligatoire pour appr\u00e9cier concr\u00e8tement la situation \u00bb<\/em>, a-t-elle pr\u00e9cis\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Au cours des \u00e9changes, plusieurs recommandations ont \u00e9t\u00e9 formul\u00e9es afin d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 du travail d\u2019enqu\u00eate et de garantir le respect des droits fondamentaux des justiciables.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Parmi les difficult\u00e9s relev\u00e9es figure la requalification des infractions. Constatant que certains OPJ \u00e9prouvent des difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 qualifier juridiquement les faits faute de documentation appropri\u00e9e, Madame le Procureur de la R\u00e9publique a remis \u00e0 chaque Ciat et sous-Ciat un exemplaire du Code p\u00e9nal, afin de renforcer leurs capacit\u00e9s juridiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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\u00ab Il y a des petites failles que nous avons d\u00e9couvertes dans l\u2019exercice des fonctions des OPJ. Nous avons donc tenu \u00e0 revenir sur les principes l\u00e9gaux qui r\u00e9gissent leur travail, notamment la mani\u00e8re de mener les enqu\u00eates, de requalifier les faits et de respecter les exigences l\u00e9gales relatives \u00e0 la garde \u00e0 vue \u00bb<\/em>, a-t-elle soulign\u00e9 tout en insistant sur le r\u00f4le strat\u00e9gique des OPJ dans le fonctionnement du syst\u00e8me judiciaire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Les OPJ sont les yeux et les oreilles du Minist\u00e8re public. \u00c0 ce titre, il est important qu\u2019ils sentent qu\u2019ils sont suivis et encadr\u00e9s dans leur prestation quotidienne. \u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette inspection s\u2019inscrit \u00e9galement dans le contexte du mois de mars, consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 la promotion et \u00e0 la d\u00e9fense des droits des femmes, donnant ainsi une dimension symbolique \u00e0 cette activit\u00e9 men\u00e9e par une \u00e9quipe majoritairement compos\u00e9e de femmes magistrates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab C\u2019est une inspection de routine, mais organis\u00e9e au mois de mars, d\u00e9di\u00e9 \u00e0 la d\u00e9fense des droits des femmes. Elle s\u2019inscrit aussi dans le cadre des activit\u00e9s de cette c\u00e9l\u00e9bration \u00bb<\/em>, a expliqu\u00e9 Madame Marie-Claire Ruhamya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Au-del\u00e0 de son caract\u00e8re routinier, cette initiative traduit la volont\u00e9 du parquet de renforcer la discipline judiciaire, d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 des enqu\u00eates et de garantir une justice plus respectueuse des droits humains. En veillant \u00e0 la r\u00e9gularit\u00e9 des gardes \u00e0 vue, \u00e0 la bonne tenue des registres et \u00e0 la qualification correcte des infractions, ces inspections contribuent \u00e0 pr\u00e9venir les abus, \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger les libert\u00e9s individuelles et \u00e0 renforcer la cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9 de l\u2019institution judiciaire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Madame le Procureur de la R\u00e9publique a d\u2019ailleurs annonc\u00e9 que cette d\u00e9marche ne se limitera pas au seul commissariat urabain de Mont-Ngafula. Elle a promis de poursuivre ces visites d\u2019inspection dans les autres commissariats relevant du ressort du Parquet pr\u00e8s le Tribunal de Paix de Kinshasa\/Ngaliema, dans le but d\u2019assurer une meilleure coordination entre le parquet et les services de police judiciaire. \u00c0 travers cette initiative, le parquet entend r\u00e9affirmer son r\u00f4le de garant de la l\u00e9galit\u00e9 et de la protection des droits des citoyens, piliers essentiels d\u2019une justice \u00e9quitable et efficace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jo\u00ebl Diawa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

R\u00e9daction: +243 817 406 088 Le mois de mars, consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 la d\u00e9fense des droits…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18182,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-justice"],"yoast_head":"\nKinshasa\u00a0: le Procureur de la r\u00e9publique Marie-Claire Ruhamya inspecte les \u201camigos\u201d de Mont-Ngafula et rappelle les OPJ \u00e0 leurs obligations l\u00e9gales - Infos Droits Humains<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infos-droitshumains.net\/?p=18147\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" 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