{"id":1268,"date":"2021-12-11T09:01:59","date_gmt":"2021-12-11T08:01:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infos-droitshumains.net\/?p=1268"},"modified":"2023-04-06T12:11:03","modified_gmt":"2023-04-06T10:11:03","slug":"avortements-clandestins-lun-des-facteurs-qui-expose-la-femme-et-la-jeune-fille-a-plusieurs-risques-en-rdc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infos-droitshumains.net\/?p=1268","title":{"rendered":"Avortements clandestins: l’un des facteurs qui expose la femme et la jeune fille \u00e0 plusieurs risques en RDC"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

R\u00e9daction: +243817406088<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce travail a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9 par Chantal Kabasua du R\u00e9seau des Journalistes pour la sant\u00e9 Sexuelle et Reproductive, RJSSR, avec l’appui de IPAS RDC.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Par manque des connaissances ou volontairement, plusieurs femmes recourent \u00e0 l’interruption volontaire de la grossesse en usant des moyens moins s\u00e9curisant qui mettent en p\u00e9ril leur sant\u00e9 . G\u00e9n\u00e9ralement, certaines femmes arrivent aupr\u00e8s du prestataire des soins de sant\u00e9 juste pour que ce dernier constate l’interruption et fasse le de nettoyage de la cavit\u00e9 ut\u00e9rine en recourant \u00e0 la m\u00e9thode de curetage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En effet , le curetage est une m\u00e9thode m\u00e9dico chirurgicale qui consiste \u00e0 extraire de mani\u00e8re tr\u00e8s simple une substance contenue \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur de la cavit\u00e9 ut\u00e9rine de la femme , elle se fait au moyen de la curette .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00bb Mon ami m’a connue sexuellement , deux mois apr\u00e8s , je n’ai pas vu mes r\u00e8gles . Lui, craignant la grossesse, s’est pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9 dans une pharmacie pour m’acheter des m\u00e9dicaments . Malgr\u00e9 le refus du pharmacien de lui vendre ce qu’il cherchait , il a finit par le convaincre et ce dernier lui a vendu des m\u00e9dicaments que j’ ai par la suite prit sans en conna\u00eetre le motif . Trois jours apr\u00e8s la prise, j ai commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 saigner abondamment . Arriv\u00e9 \u00e0 l’h\u00f4pital avec ma m\u00e8re et mon oncle , j ai pass\u00e9 une \u00e9chographie . il s est av\u00e9r\u00e9 que j’avais avort\u00e9 et qu’il fallait que l’on me fasse le curetage pour nettoyer et extraire les d\u00e9bris \u00a0\u00bb<\/strong><\/em>. ce t\u00e9moignage est de Gr\u00e2ce, jeune fille \u00e2g\u00e9e de 14 ans , engross\u00e9e par Papy , \u00e2g\u00e9 lui de 17 ans .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

les propos de gr\u00e2ce r\u00e9v\u00e8lent que, de part son \u00e2ge , elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 victime d’un viol et d’un avortement clandestin avec comme cons\u00e9quence , le curetage et plusieures femmes ou jeunes filles se retrouvent dans cette situation pour diverses raisons. Mais, la question est celle de savoir si cette m\u00e9thode de curetage est elle d’actualit\u00e9 ou pas ? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le curetage est une m\u00e9thode r\u00e9volue qui n’est plus d’actualit\u00e9 \u00e0 cause de ses cons\u00e9quences n\u00e9fastes sur la sant\u00e9 physique voire mentale de la femme de l’avis du Docteur Delphin Katchelewa de l’association pour le bien \u00eatre familial et naissances d\u00e9sirables, Abfnd. selon cet expert en sant\u00e9 sexuelle et reproductive, plusieurs cons\u00e9quences f\u00e2cheuses r\u00e9sultent de cette technique telles que, \u00ab\u00a0la perforation ut\u00e9rine , les blessures , la st\u00e9rilit\u00e9 secondaire\u00a0\u00bb <\/em>pour ne citer que celles l\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le docteur Delphin soutient par ailleurs qu’avec l’av\u00e8nement du protocole de Maputo, instrument juridique r\u00e9gional ratifi\u00e9 par la RDC, \u00ab\u00a0les femmes peuvent \u00eatre assur\u00e9es de la bonne prise en charge qui passe notamment par le recours \u00e0 la seringue de calmar qui consiste \u00e0 aspirer la grossesse sans passer par le curetage\u00a0\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qu’en est-il du cadre l\u00e9gal des avortements en RDC?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Interrog\u00e9 \u00e0 propos , Me Brady Bilala de IPAS RDC affirme que \u00ab\u00a0l’avortement demeure un fait infractionnel en Droit positif congolais et les auteurs ou complices risquent une peine allant de 5 \u00e0 15 ans de servitude p\u00e9nale principale\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> selon les articles 165 et 166 du code p\u00e9nal congolais. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Toute fois , la br\u00e8che est ouverte avec la ratification par la RDC du protocole de Maputo portant droits de l’homme et des peuples relatifs aux droits des femmes qui consacre express\u00e9ment l’avortement s\u00e9curis\u00e9 selon les conditions \u00e9num\u00e9r\u00e9es \u00e0 son article 14.2.c. Ces conditions sont constitu\u00e9es \u00ab\u00a0d’agression sexuelle, du viol , de l’inceste ou lorsque la grossesse met en danger la sant\u00e9 mentale ou physique de la m\u00e8re ou du f\u0153tus\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La RDC devra donc encadrer cette permission du protocole de Maputo en adoptant des mesures qui peuvent prot\u00e9ger la maman et l’enfant \u00e0 l’occasion d’un avortement n\u00e9cessaire r\u00e9pondant aux conditions sus \u00e9voqu\u00e9es . Un avortement s\u00e9curis\u00e9 aupr\u00e8s d’un prestataire de qualit\u00e9 \u00e9pargne la femme \u00e0 des risques qui mettraient sa vie et son avenir en danger .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chantal Kabasua<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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